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How to Thaw a Frozen Turkey

Thawing turkey in the refrigerator is recommended. If short on time, you may thaw the turkey in cold water in the original wrapping, making sure the water is changed every 30 minutes to keep the turkey surface cold.

Refrigerator Thawing

  • Thaw turkey in unopened wrapper on a tray in the refrigerator.
  • Allow 4 hours per pound to thaw.

Refrigerator Turkey Thawing Time

Turkey Weight
Days to Allow for Thawing Turkey


8 to 10 pounds
2 to 3 days
12 to 16 pounds
3 to 4 days
16 to 20 pounds
4 to 5 days
20 to 24 pounds
5 to 6 days

Cold Water Thawing

  • Leave turkey in unopened wrapper. Cover completely with cold water.
  • Change water every 30 minutes to keep turkey surface cold.

Cold Water Turkey Thawing Time

Cold Water Turkey
Thawing Time


8 to 12 pounds
4 to 6 hours
12 to 16 pounds
6 to 8 hours
16 to 20 pounds
8 to 10 hours
20 to 24 pounds
10 to 12 hours